Kalita & Kalita Wave — The Complete, Research-Grade Guide
Table of Contents
What is Kalita?
Kalita is a Japanese brand famous for its flat-bottom drippers. Unlike cone-shaped brewers, Kalita emphasizes flow stability, predictable extraction, and beginner-friendly consistency.
Why the Kalita Wave Matters
The Wave 155 and 185 feature a flat bed with wave-shaped ribs. The idea is to maintain thermal stability and reduce bypass. However, real-world use reveals a major issue:
Stacking/packaging causes paper deformation, rib collapse, and angle variance.
This leads to inconsistent flow and taste.
Wave Geometry (155/185)
We reverse-engineered both Kalita Wave sizes and discovered the ideal rib angle for stable flow is approximately 38.3°.
Wave papers out of the box vary between 30–50°, causing up to ±15% flow variance.
Fixing Paper Variance — V-Fold 155
The Vihi V-Fold 155 reshapes Kalita Wave 155 paper to a precise 38.3° geometry, restoring predictable flow and reducing trapped fines.
Flow Dynamics & Stability
Kalita’s strength is its flat bed. But:
- Paper deformation → Faster/Slower flow
- Collapsed ribs → Localized over-extraction
- Uneven angles → Inconsistent drawdown
When geometry becomes consistent:
- Drawdown stabilizes
- TDS variance reduces
- Cupping profile is cleaner
- Repeating a recipe becomes much easier
Grind Size Matrix
Recommended grind ranges:
- Wave 155: EK43 → 7.5–8.5
- Wave 185: EK43 → 8.0–9.0
Professional Recipes
Standard 155 Recipe:
- 15g coffee
- 94°C water
- 50g bloom (25s)
- Slow spiral pours → 230g total
- Target time: 2:20–2:40
Kalita vs V60
Kalita is more stable, less sensitive, easier to repeat. V60 produces more clarity but is harder for beginners.
FAQ
Q: Why do Kalita Wave papers need reshaping?
A: Paper stacking causes angle variance and rib collapse, affecting flow.
Q: What angle is ideal?
A: Around 38.3°, derived from geometric measurement.

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